محصول التغطية

مصدر المصطلح

منظمة الأغذية والزراعة. 2019. مدونة قواعد السلوك الدولية للاستخدام والإدارة المستدامة للأسمدة. روما.‏ ‎https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/ca5253ar

المصطلحات ذات الصلة

سماد أخضر

محصول تغطية التربة

مصدر المصطلح

منظمة الأغذية والزراعة. 2006. قاعدة المرجع العالمي لموارد التربة 2006، إطار للتصنيف الدولي والربط والاتصال. روما. https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/a0510a

cover crop

Term source

FAO. 2016. Save and grow in practice: maize, rice, wheat. A guide to sustainable cereal production. https://www.fao.org/3/i4009e/i4009e.pdf

Definition

Crop grown during fallow periods to protect soil, recycle nutrients and control weeds.

Definition source

FAO. 2016. Save and grow in practice: maize, rice, wheat. A guide to sustainable cereal production. https://www.fao.org/3/i4009e/i4009e.pdf

Related terms

Green manure

Remarks

Cover crops and green manures are grown with no intention of harvesting their biomass, either partly or completely, at the end of the cropping season. The difference between these two types of crops is their final use: The above-ground part of green manures is incorporated into the soil at the end of the growing period with the aim of returning accumulated nutrients (e.g., nitrogen) or useful secondary metabolites (e.g., glucosinolates) to the soil. Cover crops are grown for different reasons, such as to reduce leaching of nutrients … avoid erosion, improve soil structure or suppress weeds. A combined use is also possible, a crop can serve first as cover crop (e.g., for weed control) and then be incorporated as green manure (e.g., for nutrient input).

Remarks source

FAO. 2020. Family Farming Knowledge Platform: Green manures & cover crops: practical information. In: FAO. [Cited 2025]. https://www.fao.org/family-farming/detail/en/c/1698212/

cultivo de cobertura

Fuente del término

FAO. 2016. Ahorrar para crecer en la práctica: maíz, arroz, trigo. Guía para la producción sostenible de cereales. https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/0239ba23-1a94-4cd9-b90e-4613824b68ad/content

Definición

Cultivo plantado durante períodos de barbecho para proteger el suelo, reciclar nutrientes y controlar la maleza.

Fuente de la definición

FAO. 2016. Ahorrar para crecer en la práctica: maíz, arroz, trigo. Guía para la producción sostenible de cereales. https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/0239ba23-1a94-4cd9-b90e-4613824b68ad/content

Términos relacionados

Cultivo de abono verde

покровная культура

Источник (термина)

ФАО. Без даты. Почвозащитное и ресурсосберегающее земледелие (ПРЗ). См.: ФАО. [По состоянию на 2025 год]. https://www.fao.org/conservation-agriculture/in-practice/soil-organic-cover/ru/

Англо-русский сельскохозяйственный словарь: ок. 75 000 терминов / Под ред. В. Г. Козловского и Н. Г. Ракипова, Москва, "Русский язык", 1986.

覆盖作物

术语来源

粮农组织。2015。节约与增长:付诸实践 — 玉米、稻谷、小麦。https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/i4009c

粮农组织和中国农业出版社。2021。《气候智慧型农业:肯尼亚农业推广机构培训手册》。 中国北京。https://doi.org/10.4060/ca0299zh

定义

休耕期内为保护土壤、实现养分循环和控制杂草而种植的作物。

定义来源

粮农组织。2015。节约与增长:付诸实践 — 玉米、稻谷、小麦。https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/i4009c

Entry: 182816 Subject:  AGRICULTURE;  FERTILIZERS Status: Validated Location: Public
Source Language: English Category: Terminology Reliability: 1-Proposal (by translator, terminologist, technical expert)
Source: Terminology (CSGL), FAO, 2025